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The myth of the 35-hour working week in France

Understand the French 35-hour work week and discover flexible, compliant working-time solutions for foreign businesses operating in France with CERDIC LEGAL.

logo Cerdic Legal Alexandra Dabrowiecki

The French 35-hour working week is one of the top concerns for UK companies expanding into France — often imagined as a rigid cap that clashes with international business demands. In practice, it's simply a statutory reference point for calculating working time, not a maximum.

French employment law offers several routes to flexibility:

  • Overtime beyond 35 hours, paid at a legal premium that can be negotiated down through a collective agreement.
  • Annualised working time, which lets employers increase hours during peak periods and reduce them during quieter ones, without triggering overtime.
  • The "forfait jours" scheme, a working-time arrangement calculated in days per year, designed for managers and senior staff.

Many of these arrangements require a company-level agreement — a process that is usually far more accessible than foreign companies expect, including in small businesses with no union presence.

At CERDIC LEGAL, we help UK businesses structure compliant working-time systems tailored to their operational needs, draft the right contractual clauses, and train teams to apply French labour law with confidence — turning a perceived obstacle into a genuine operational advantage.

Read the full article by Alexandra Dabrowiecki on the UK Business Centre Lille website: 35-hour working week in France: myths and realities

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